Short answer More than one RESP may exist for a beneficiary, so separated parents should coordinate to avoid contribution-limit and grant-tracking problems.
Decision area Beginner questions

Use the checks below to confirm whether the answer fits the family, provider, and school situation.

Tool next Contribution Limit Tracker

Track progress toward the $50,000 lifetime RESP contribution limit.

Yes, separated parents can often be involved in RESP saving, but coordination matters. CRA says divorced or separated individuals who are both legal parents can jointly open RESPs for one or more children, and former spouses or former common-law partners can be joint subscribers if they are both legal parents of the beneficiary.

Separate RESPs can also exist for the same child. The problem is that the beneficiary's $50,000 lifetime contribution limit applies across all plans, and CESG is paid subject to annual and lifetime rules.

If there is a court order, separation agreement, or dispute over contributions or withdrawals, the family should get advice. The RESP provider will usually follow the account contract and its own documentation requirements.

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Details that matter

Joint subscribers possible

Former spouses who are both legal parents can be joint subscribers in the right setup.

Separate plans possible

A beneficiary can have more than one RESP, but limits are shared.

Communication matters

One household's contribution can affect the other's grant expectations.

Legal documents matter

Family law agreements can affect the practical control questions beyond RESP tax rules.

Example

Example: Each separated parent opens a different RESP and contributes $2,500 in the same year. The child may not receive the grant result both parents expected, and the family still has to track the shared lifetime limit.

Questions to ask your provider

01

Can both legal parents be joint subscribers on this account?

02

If we open separate RESPs, how should we track the shared contribution limit?

03

Who can request withdrawals later?

04

What records should we keep if there is a separation agreement?

Read next

Parent control over an RESP explains the broader decision and links to related tools.

Tool next step

Contribution Limit Tracker can help estimate the practical contribution choices before you confirm eligibility with the promoter.

Provider next step

RESP Provider Checklist helps you compare promoters on grant support, fees, and withdrawal process before opening or moving an RESP.

Related RESP questions

Sources to confirm